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Technical complex product · Course work

CampingStove

A portable stove for campers, trekkers and short trips, built around wind resistance, packability and stability on uneven ground.

CategoryProduct
ClientCourse work
Duration4 weeks
Fuel220 ml butane
ToolsShapr3D · KeyShot
Render of the camping stove standing on a forest floor among trees
Brief

Redefined by research

The brief started with campers. Research widened it to everyone who cooks away from home for a night or two.

  1. OriginalRedesign a camping stove for campers.
  2. RedefinedRedesign a camping stove for campers, trekkers and short trips.
  3. Must haveWind resistance, a smaller size, better ergonomics and stability.
  4. Nice to havePacks away right after use, with modular butane and LPG attachments.
Take it apart

The stove in 3D

The real CAD model. Drag to rotate, switch between sketch and render, drop the spikes for soft ground, or explode it to see how the parts stack.

Drag to rotate · Click to explode
01 Base · ground spikes
02 Butane can · 220 ml
03 Head · control knob
05 Burner head & internals
04 Top plate · pot supports
Ø100 × 258 mm · from the CAD file
Research

Which fuel boils fastest?

Four fuel types, timed on boiling one litre of water.

₹280 to ₹7,425Price range of camping stoves studied in the Indian market
What campers actually cook
Maggi & cup noodlesDehydrated mealsCanned foodTea & coffee
Butane
3 min

Fast and efficient with very little visible flame, but loud.

Twig
6 min

Light, efficient and clean, but little room to feed larger sticks once the pot is on.

Alcohol
10 min

Low profile, no smoke or odour, but slow to boil and relatively heavy.

Hexamine
11 min

Tiny, light and cools fast for packing. Better for warming food than boiling.

Users & context

Who cooks outdoors

Gas + twig

Campers

LPG and butane units in campervans; compact butane and twig stoves at the campsite.

Twig

Trekkers

Mostly twig stoves, switching to a compact portable stove on multi-day treks.

Butane

Tourists & bikers

A compact butane stove, mainly for tea, coffee and Maggi.

LPG

Truckers

Commercial LPG cylinders with a burner that takes weight, cooking a full day of meals at once.

Hexamine

Military & survivalists

A pocket-sized hexamine box for quick fire.

Key observations
Stability across terrainHow bags are packedHow gear is organised
Design

Any ground

Stability on uneven ground was a must-have. The base answers both kinds of campsite.

Flat ground: the spikes stay folded up along the body and the stove stands on its base.

The stove on flat ground with its spikes folded up along the body
Details

Built for wind and dirt

Close-up of the windshield ringing the burner head

Windshield

A foldable windshield rings the burner head to keep the flame steady.

Close-up of serrated metal spikes below the orange base

Ground spikes

Serrated spikes bite into soil so the stove stays upright on uneven ground.

Cut-away render of the stove head showing its internal parts

Cut-away

A section through the stove head shows how the internal parts stack up.

Exploded view of the stove with every part separated along its vertical axis
Exploded view
Bill of materials

Every part

Resolved through CAD and technical drawings, and sized around a standard 220 ml / 250 g butane can.

  1. 01Top base plate
  2. 02Internal support bracket
  3. 03Compression springs ×4
  4. 04Foldable windshield
  5. 05Burner head
  6. 06Gas tube
  7. 07Ignition clipper
  8. 08Piezoelectric igniter
  9. 09Mixing tube
  10. 10Knob
  11. 11Main housing
  12. 12Regulator
  13. 13Cylinder can lock
  14. 14Self-tapping screws
Process

Sketch to prototype

  1. 01Brainstorming
  2. 02Concept sketches
  3. 03Form ideation
  4. 04Physical mock-ups
  5. 05CAD
  6. 06Rendered detail views
3D-printed and laser-cut prototype parts laid out on a green cutting mat
Prototype parts on the cutting mat
Render of all the stove's parts lined up side by side
Parts line-up in CAD
Outcome

What it had to do

Safety

Fails safe

A pressure-sensitive shut-off that ejects the canister, plus a flame failure device.

Efficiency

More heat

Secondary combustion and an integrated heat exchanger to get the most heat out of the fuel.

Compatibility

Standard can

Takes a 220 ml / 250 g butane can, with its own regulator and burner.

Studio render of the finished camping stove
Final render
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